See shifting on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "frameshifting"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gear-shifting"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "money shifting"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pixel shifting"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "placeshifting"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "reality shifting"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "shifting cultivation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "shifting executory interest"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "shifting spanner"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "spaceshifting"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "time shifting"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "shiftings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "shifting (plural shiftings)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"shift",
"ing"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
117,
126
],
[
133,
142
]
],
"ref": "1811, Charles Lamb, On the Tragedies of Shakespeare Considered with Reference to their Fitness for Stage Representation:",
"text": "I remember the last time I saw Macbeth played, the discrepancy I felt at the changes of garment which he varied, the shiftings and reshiftings, like a Romish priest at mass.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
13
]
],
"ref": "1919, Henry B[lake] Fuller, “Cope at His House Party”, in Bertram Cope’s Year: A Novel, Chicago, Ill.: Ralph Fletcher Seymour, The Alderbrink Press, →OCLC, page 94:",
"text": "But shiftings and readjustments ensued, as they are sure to do with a walking-party. Cope presently found himself scuffling through the thin grass and the briery thickets alongside the young business-man.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
46,
55
]
],
"ref": "1978, Jack Vance, The View from Chickweed's Window:",
"text": "Then everyone moved at the same time — slight shiftings of the hands and feet, furtive easings of position.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A shift or change; a shifting movement."
],
"id": "en-shifting-en-noun-XAIG5A9r",
"links": [
[
"shift",
"shift"
],
[
"change",
"change"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "en:Linguistics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 69 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 55 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 64 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The phenomenon by which two or more constituents appearing on the same side of their common head exchange positions to obtain non-canonical order."
],
"id": "en-shifting-en-noun-0GOBn0ov",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"phenomenon",
"phenomenon"
],
[
"constituent",
"constituent"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"positions",
"positions"
],
[
"non-canonical",
"non-canonical"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) The phenomenon by which two or more constituents appearing on the same side of their common head exchange positions to obtain non-canonical order."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɪftɪŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪftɪŋ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-shifting.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shifting.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shifting.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shifting.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shifting.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
}
],
"word": "shifting"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "shifting",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"shift",
"ing"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "evershifting"
},
{
"word": "shiftingly"
},
{
"word": "shiftingness"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "shift"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle and gerund of shift"
],
"id": "en-shifting-en-verb-Xd13cHkJ",
"links": [
[
"shift",
"shift#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɪftɪŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪftɪŋ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-shifting.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shifting.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shifting.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shifting.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shifting.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
}
],
"word": "shifting"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English verb forms",
"English verbal nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪftɪŋ"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "frameshifting"
},
{
"word": "gear-shifting"
},
{
"word": "money shifting"
},
{
"word": "pixel shifting"
},
{
"word": "placeshifting"
},
{
"word": "reality shifting"
},
{
"word": "shifting cultivation"
},
{
"word": "shifting executory interest"
},
{
"word": "shifting spanner"
},
{
"word": "spaceshifting"
},
{
"word": "time shifting"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "shiftings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "shifting (plural shiftings)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"shift",
"ing"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
117,
126
],
[
133,
142
]
],
"ref": "1811, Charles Lamb, On the Tragedies of Shakespeare Considered with Reference to their Fitness for Stage Representation:",
"text": "I remember the last time I saw Macbeth played, the discrepancy I felt at the changes of garment which he varied, the shiftings and reshiftings, like a Romish priest at mass.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
13
]
],
"ref": "1919, Henry B[lake] Fuller, “Cope at His House Party”, in Bertram Cope’s Year: A Novel, Chicago, Ill.: Ralph Fletcher Seymour, The Alderbrink Press, →OCLC, page 94:",
"text": "But shiftings and readjustments ensued, as they are sure to do with a walking-party. Cope presently found himself scuffling through the thin grass and the briery thickets alongside the young business-man.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
46,
55
]
],
"ref": "1978, Jack Vance, The View from Chickweed's Window:",
"text": "Then everyone moved at the same time — slight shiftings of the hands and feet, furtive easings of position.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A shift or change; a shifting movement."
],
"links": [
[
"shift",
"shift"
],
[
"change",
"change"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Linguistics"
],
"glosses": [
"The phenomenon by which two or more constituents appearing on the same side of their common head exchange positions to obtain non-canonical order."
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"phenomenon",
"phenomenon"
],
[
"constituent",
"constituent"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"positions",
"positions"
],
[
"non-canonical",
"non-canonical"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) The phenomenon by which two or more constituents appearing on the same side of their common head exchange positions to obtain non-canonical order."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɪftɪŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪftɪŋ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-shifting.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shifting.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shifting.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shifting.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shifting.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
}
],
"word": "shifting"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English verb forms",
"English verbal nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪftɪŋ"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "evershifting"
},
{
"word": "shiftingly"
},
{
"word": "shiftingness"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "shifting",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"shift",
"ing"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "shift"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle and gerund of shift"
],
"links": [
[
"shift",
"shift#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɪftɪŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪftɪŋ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-shifting.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shifting.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shifting.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shifting.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shifting.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
}
],
"word": "shifting"
}
Download raw JSONL data for shifting meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.